About Young Goodman Brown - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 965 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/08/02 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Young Goodman Brown Essay Did you like this example? As dusk settled in the town of Salem, Goodman Brown kissed his wife, Faith, goodbye and commenced his journey toward the gloomy forest, an unholy errand he believed to be an exceptional one. While Brown paraded down the path, he expressed his concern about what may be lurking around and, as he continued, a mysterious man with a staff resembling a snake, approached him from nearby. Browns conscience told him to turn back, as this older man had a fatherly resemblance of both Brown and the Devil. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "About Young Goodman Brown" essay for you Create order He then expressed that even Browns father and grandfather had walked this same path, as he helped them in their wicked ways. Not long after, Brown was amazed to see Goody Cloyse, the pious old women who once taught him his catechism, to seemingly be a witch. Brown was still confident that he could leave the forest, and as his companions departed, the lively staff was left behind as he, sat himself down on the stump of a tree and refused to go any further (Hawthorne). However, Brown discovered the most pious villagers, including the clergy members, passing on their way to a meeting where a young woman was taken into communion that night. Voices from Salem village, along with that of Faith, could be heard from the distance. Without thought, Brown rushed forth into the forest where he reached a gathering of witches sabbath, thus crossing over to the Devil. As a pair, Brown stood with Faith along what they believed was irredeemable wickedness. When evil prepared to baptize the newcomers into the deep mystery of sin Brown exclaimed to Faith, look up to heaven, and resist the wicked one (Hawthorne). Then suddenly, the scene had ended and Brown was abandoned in the forest alone, where we are left wondering if this witch-meeting was a dream or a figment of Browns reality. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses Young Goodman Brown to portray the Puritan Salems witchcraft frenzy that occurred during his ancestors time. Religion was very important to the Puritans of Salem village with the church being the political and social center of life. Law required all villagers to attend church every week and follow a strict moral code, with any violators said to be committing a sin against God. Because the Devil, chooses people who are considered to be the weakest in maintaining Puritan morals, Puritans were afraid that the Devil was always present, making the thought of witchcraft even more frightening (Religious Influences). These witches caused hysteria in Salem and continued to affect all citizens in the village, which ultimately broke trust between its people. During the trials of the sinners, Hawthornes great-great-grandfather, John Hathorne, served as a judge in the years 1662 and 1663. These people, many of whom were women and children, were deemed punishable under Pur itan Law and were convicted based on testimonials. During this time, 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraft and some were even executed (Blumberg). In the story, Hawthorne mocks the mass hysteria of the era by casting the entire village of Salem as devil worshippers. When Brown made his way toward the congregation, the Devil announced: There are all whom ye have reverenced from youth This night it shall be granted you know their secret deeds: how hoary-bearded elders of the church have whispered wanton words to the young maids of their households; how many a woman, eager for widows weeds, has given her husband a drink at bedtime and let him sleep his last sleep in her bosom: how beardless youths have made haste to inherit their fathers wealth; and how fair damsels- blush not, sweet ones- have dug little graves on the harden, and bidden me, the sole guest to an infants funeral. (Hawthorne) Brown is one of the very people, who among his followers, have been found standing in the path of the Devil, just as those during the Salem Witch Trial. Anyone could have been accused and tried for a crime, only that person knew if they committed. Thus, how could these villagers indict one another when everyone of them were living a sin? Furthermore, the daunting feeling in the forest and the witchery taking place during the story would also represent a sin to the Puritans in Salem and, thus, symbolizes the relationship between oneself and his or her faith. The setting of Salem village for this story is fitting for the ideals Hawthorne is trying to portray to his readers. The fact that all people are capable of cruelty, hatred, and dishonesty- even the church members of the town-shows that anyone may be a friend with the Devil. So, because Salems witches were sinners working for the man himself, it is only fitting that these sinners were also seen at a ceremony with the Devil in the story of Goodman Brown. If the setting was not in Salem but in some other colonial village, the stronghold of faith and a character stepping outside of that faith, may seem peculiar to its readers. Additionally, two of the characters present at the witches sabbath were actually from the Salem Witch Trials (Wesely). Both Goody Cloyse and Martha Carrier would no longer be significant and meaningful in their contribution to the story as a whole. Finally, the dark forest is a clear representation of the moral and psychological turmoil with evil which is where th e women of Salem were bewitched and where Brown was enticed to that night. Without the wooded forest, in both settings, we would no longer feel the unholiness and fear that both Brown felt as well as the community of Salem when this endeavor took place. From this, any other setting may not have led to the connections we can make with Hawthorne and the importance of his past with the telling of his story.

Why Does Investment Spending Depend On Interest Rates

Q: Why does investment spending depend on interest rates, among other factors? A: Investment spending depends on interest rates due to opportunity cost and risk. For example, when interest rates rise, the opportunity cost of your investment also increases. When interest rates are higher investors are willing to pay less for payment in the future. Which in turn leads to a lower rate of investment. The opposite can be said for falls in interest rates that are met will lower opportunity costs. Q: Why would most investments in the economy fail to take place if there were no financial institutions? A: Most investments in the economy would fail to take place if there were no financial institutions because many independent investors do†¦show more content†¦The Federal Reserve is governed by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). This group is comprised of seven members of the Board of Governors and five regional bank presidents that rotate. The Chair has the final say when it comes to monetary policies and decision making which means that professionals across the nation are constantly anxiously waiting for their thoughts and verdicts. (O Sullivan, 283) Q: Identify how the economy makes the transition from the short run to the long run. A: Economies have officially transitioned from short run to long run when the aggregate demand curve intersect the long run aggregate supply curve. When wages and prices are increasing the supply curve will move upward and will continue to do so as long as society continues to produce passed that of potential output (O Sullivan, 201). The economy transitions from short to long run when enough time passes such that no factors are longer fixed. Q: Contrast the pros and cons of protectionist policies. A: Perfectionist policies are defense mechanisms used when economies believe their industries are being threatened by unjust competition in foreign markets. Positive outcomes associated to implementing these policies include defending workers from foreign participants and giving companies the home advantage when trying to buy time to learn how toShow MoreRelatedWhy Does Investment Spending Depend On Interest Rates1106 Words   |  5 PagesQ: Why does investment spending depend on interest rates, among other factors? A: Investment spending depends on interest rates due to opportunity cost and risk. For example, when interest rates rise, the opportunity cost of your investment also increases. When interest rates are higher investors are willing to pay less for payment in the future. Which in turn leads to a lower rate of investment. The opposite can be said for falls in interest rates that are met will lower opportunity costs. Q:Read Moreeccc1266 Words   |  6 Pages(Outside Econ Department) Name: _________________________________ Student ID: _____________________________ Lecture: ________________________________ Multiple Choices    1. Which of the following would NOT be considered part of fixed investment spending (I)? A) Toyota buys a new robot for its automobile assembly line. B) Apple computer builds a new factory. C) Exxon increases its inventories of unsold gasoline. D) An accountant buys a newly built home for herself and her family. E) allRead MoreConsumption Function, Autonomous Consumption, And Marginal Propensity974 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship between consumption spending and the level of income o C = Ca + by o Example: Income, wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size are all part of spending, depending on your level of income. o The life-cycle theory assumes that household members choose their current expenditures optimally, taking account of their spending needs and future income over the remainder of their lifetime. †¢ Autonomous Consumption – The part of consumption that does not depend on income o Example: ElectricityRead MoreINTRODUCTION: Keynesian framework IS-LM Model According to Dornbusch (2011), the IS-LM model was1100 Words   |  5 Pagesfor investments and savings in the goods market while LM stands for liquidity preference and money supply in the money market. The model emphasizes the interaction between the goods and assets markets. Spending, interest rates and income are determined jointly by equilibrium in the goods and assets markets. The IS curve shows various combinations of interest rates and levels of income at which the goods markets clear while the LM curve shows that the demand for money depends on the interest rateRead MoreThe Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets1072 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween interest rates on three-month Treasury bills, long-term treasury bonds, and Baa corporate bonds? The interest rate on three-month Treasury bills fluctuates more than the other interest rates and is lower on average. The interest rate on Baa corporate bonds is higher on average than the other interest rates. 2. What effect might a fall in stock prices have on business investment? The lower price for a firm’s shares means that it can raise a smaller amount of funds, and so investment in plantRead MoreThe Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets1056 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween interest rates on three-month Treasury bills, long-term treasury bonds, and Baa corporate bonds? The interest rate on three-month Treasury bills fluctuates more than the other interest rates and is lower on average. The interest rate on Baa corporate bonds is higher on average than the other interest rates. 2. What effect might a fall in stock prices have on business investment? The lower price for a firm’s shares means that it can raise a smaller amount of funds, and so investment in plantRead MoreProject Paper Macroeconomics1161 Words   |  5 PagesWhen prices change, how do we measure real income? When prices change we measure real income with 3. What is unemployment? Why can’t it be driven down to zero? Unemployment is when you don’t have a job. Unemployed people are those who don’t have a job but are actively looking for work. Unemployment cannot be driven down to zero because the lower the unemployment rate is, the harder it will be for businesses to hire new employees. The harder it is to find qualified employees, the more competitiveRead MoreMonetary Policy And Fiscal Policy1178 Words   |  5 Pagesmaintain the market or stabilize the economy during a financial crisis. Monetary policy and fiscal policy are two tools by which government uses to guide the economy. Sometimes the economy is challenged with both inflation and unemployment at high rates. Macroeconomics breaks down the entire economy and the issues affecting it, including inflation, unemployment, economic growth, and monetary and fiscal policy. A country has to come up with good macroeconomic policies in order to better their economyRead MoreThe Study of Macroeconomics1507 Words   |  7 Pagesto the c hanged prices by changing the quantities they make, buy or sell. †¢ Why Macroeconomics Matters†¦ †¢ Cultural Literacy – â€Å"If you want to follow and participate in public debates and discussions, you need to know about macroeconomics.† – Self-interest – â€Å"the macro economy matters to you personally† †¢ Civic Responsibility – â€Å"working together, we can improve the macro economy.† †¢ Macroeconomic Questions †¢ Why do output and employment sometimes fall and how can unemployment be reducedRead MoreU.s. Government Budget Deficit And Debt1351 Words   |  6 Pagesnational and personal debt in the country. First, I am going to start with a definition of U.S government deficit: It is essentially the difference between what the U.S government spends in any fiscal year and the revenues it takes in. Any time the spending exceeds the revenues, the federal government runs a deficit. As many may already know the United States must increase its revenue or reduce expenses during the next decade in order to farther debt and loss of creditability in the world financial

Legalizing Gay Marriage Essay Example For Students

Legalizing Gay Marriage Essay Legalizing Gay Marriage Essay America is the land of the free, which gives each legal citizen the right of privacy, freedom of speech, and freedom of religion. This law also gives each citizen the freedom from religion. If you are Christian, Jewish, Muslim, or Buddhist, you are welcome in this country. However when the topic of gay marriage arises in conversations, the main opposing point would be that the bible doesnt agree with it. According to the first amendment, the bible has no standing in American law. Opposing gay marriage in my opinion is just another form of prejudice that is still being withheld. Im just waiting for someone to explain to me how this argument is any different from the one half a century ago when it was thought almost inconceivable for an African American to share the same water fountain, and ride next to you on a bus. On a common sense level, does American citizens really think that if gay marriage is not allowed, that the gay citizens are going to stop/change their way of life? But of course those who oppose giving citizens their freedom, really have no supporting facts to throw into the argument besides the religious ones. Yet, how do we know for sure that the religious reasons are even factual? Yes, it says so in the bible, whose bible? To my knowledge, as stated above, I wasnt aware that America had a religion that everyone abided to. In fact, most religions are unopposed to gay marriage. Its been said, gay couples are unnatural. Human beings are animal species, and according to scientific studies the 1500 animal species that have been extensively studied, 450 of those animal species have shown homosexual behaviors such as displays of affection, life long bonding, and sex. So just because we are inferior to all other animals on earth doesnt change the fact that our species as a whole has a percent that shows homosexual tendencies. If you ask me, its also unnatural and immorally wrong for a man to beat his wife and children, and many people disagree with it, but it will never be changed. People are going to do what they wish, because every human being is different, and whoever wants them all to be the same, has bigger problems than disagreeing to gay marriage. If a couple, gay or not has a love that deserves a marriage, why deny them that right when others who dont deserve anything in this world are granted it so easily? So what bothers everyone so much? I mean since this is a free country and all, and everyone has privacy and is allowed to do whatever they want behind closed doors, then why cant the bond of two people be made official to the public if they feel the need to do so. Life is too short for people who are happy not to be able to strive for the goals that they really care about. So why waste your time arguing over the happiness of people who arent going to change over a law that the public could make. If youre asking why I feel so strong on this subject, or why i was inspired to write about this, besides the reasons mentioned, I can say that ive lived with gay individuals in my life. One of my best friends in the world, had to come to the realization of being gay last year. So some of those who argue that people that are gay can help it obviously havent met anyone who is. So much of the public is close-minded on this issue because of that fact. My best friend had to come to this realization through people that supported him, and it was hard for him to tell his family. .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .postImageUrl , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:hover , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:visited , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:active { border:0!important; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:active , .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81 .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0e0c5c30a528a514f05475d7fda34c81:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Great Gatsby Essay Everyone on this earth is different, and I think that we as people should value that. Just let them enjoy their lives, because even if they arent exactly like you or have the same sexual preference, they are human beings and deserve the rights of one. .